Roundworms in dogs

Dogs, like all animals, are vulnerable to parasites. Though it is not fun to consider a parasite making its home inside of your beloved dog, the reality of the matter is that it is very common. Be sure to learn about the different potential parasites to treat and protect your dog from unnecessary discomfort caused by these parasites.

Roundworms are parasites that affect dogs. Roundworms are typically three to five inches in size. These worms live in the intestines of dogs, swimming among the dog’s food and leeching the nutrients. Roundworms most commonly affect puppies, though any dog is at risk for catching a roundworm. While many dogs will recover from roundworm with timely and adequate treatment, puppies are also most vulnerable to the effects of the parasite. Roundworm has the potential to cause death, especially in puppies.

Puppies are most commonly at risk because they often catch the parasite from their mother. Even if the mother dog has tested clear for roundworm, larvae may still be living in her tissues and glands. As she nurses her puppies, the roundworm larvae may transfer from her mammary glands to her milk to her puppies.

Additionally, roundworm eggs are commonly found in the stools of dogs. Other animals who come into contact with the stools may soon find themselves with a case of roundworm. In fact, in order to test for roundworm, veterinarians do a microscopic exam of a dog’s stool.

If roundworm is left untreated, your dog will most likely lose weight. He may or may not lose his appetite, and will likely struggle to keep food in his system, resulting in vomit and diarrhea. A dog with roundworm may also have a large and bloated belly from the worm’s effect on his intestines.

A veterinarian can prescribe medicine to treat the roundworm. Typically, the de-worming procedure will occur two to three times a month, for one or two months. To prevent future parasites, try to keep your dog and environment clean. Be sure to pick up your yard and dispose of stools. Likewise, avoid dirty parks and public areas that serve as parasite breeding grounds.